Healthy-Mu Journal

The Influence of Pregnant Women's Knowledge Level on Early Detection of Preeclampsia

Lilik Darwati — 2024-06-03

The most common causes of maternal death are bleeding, hypertension in pregnancy (preeclampsia and eclampsia), and infection. In fact, hypertension in pregnancy is the second largest cause of maternal death in the world. Objective: . The aim is to analyze the level of knowledge of pregnant women regarding early detection of preeclampsia. The research design used was observational analysis. With a cross-sectional approach, the sample size was 30 people. The sampling technique used was Purposive sampling 14. Using the Chi-Square statistical test. The p-value obtained = 0.000 where the p-value < α 0.05 Conclusion: The results of the analysis found an influence on the level of knowledge of pregnant women regarding early detection of preeclampsia. Make leaflets about preeclampsia in pregnant women which are placed in places that are easy to see, provide education about preeclampsia both verbally and using interesting media.

Training In The Production Of Additional Food Based On Local Food As A Stunting Prevention Effort In Kuro Village, Karangbinangun

Asyaul Wasiah — 2024-06-06

The nutritional status of mothers and children is an important factor that must be of great concern to health workers . Indonesia is one of the countries that has a fairly high stunting rate, the age of toddlers is a very important period in the process of child growth and development physically and intelligently. One way that can be done is to increase awareness of good nutrition by providing supplementary food (PMT). The purpose of this community service program is to provide education about Supplementary Feeding. Food ingredients used in PMT should be ingredients that are available or can be produced locally, so that the possibility of program sustainability is greater. The method used in the community service program carried out in Kuro Karangbinangun Village is counseling and demonstration on how to make PMT. The results of this activity are the distribution of additional food and a demonstration of how to make PMT which aims to improve nutrition for mothers and toddlers as well as adding information about how to make additional food innovations that contain high nutrition such as innovative fish nuggets and green bean pudding

Relationship Level of Education, Work Period, and Knowledge of Nurses With Implementation of Discharge Planning at X Hospital South Jakarta

Triarti Astuti — 2024-06-30

study aims to analyze the relationship between education, years of service, and knowledge of nurses with the implementation of discharge planning in the Inpatient Room of Hospital X. The research method used is a quantitative method with an analytical approach and a cross-sectional study design. Respondents in this study were nurses working in the Inpatient Room of X Hospital. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using descriptive statistical techniques and regression analysis. The results showed that there was a positive relationship between nurse education (D3 Nursing), years of service (1-5 years), and knowledge of nurses with the implementation of discharge planning. This shows that nurses with D3 Nursing education have a better understanding regarding discharge planning, as well as nurses who have had 1-5 years of work experience. This research provides important implications for nursing management at X Hospital to improve the discharge planning process through a better understanding of the role of nurses in this process. In addition, nursing education institutions can also consider the results of this study as teaching materials that support curriculum development.

The Relationship Between Nutritional Status and Quality of Life in Older Adults at Nursing Homes Jambangan, Surabaya

Sahlatun Nuha Tsana — 2024-06-30

Nursing homes were built by the government of Indonesia in response to the country's growing senior population. Given their helplessness, nursing facilities can be safe places for the elderly to dwell. Aging is a natural phenomenon that affects all elderly people. It causes many changes in the elderly that may have an impact on their quality of life and nutritional status. The purpose of this study is to describe the elderly at UPTD Griya Wreda Jambangan Surabaya's nutritional state, quality of life, and the relationship between the two. This study uses a quantitative research design. Using the purposive sample approach, a total of sixty samples from the senior population were chosen. The World Health Organization Quality of Life - BREF (WHOQoL - BREF) and Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) are the measures that are utilized, and both have demonstrated validity and reliability. The study's findings indicated that 33 elderly (55%) were at risk of malnutrition, 24 elderly (40%) had good nutrition, and 3 elderly (5%) were exposed to malnutrition. In addition, the study's findings indicated that 45 elderly (75%) had good quality of life, and 15 elderly (25%) had poor quality of life. Based on the highest score, the elderly have the most satisfied perceptions in the quality of life domain based on physical health 42 elderly (70%) and psychological health 34 elderly (57%).In this study, the relationship between quality of life and nutritional status was analyzed using the Pearson test. In this study, the relationship between quality of life and nutritional status was analyzed using the Pearson correlation test. The results of the analysis showed a significant relationship between nutritional status and quality of life (P=0.0036). Based on these results, it can be concluded the connection between nutritional status and quality of life in the elderly at the Jambangan Nursing Home in Surabaya.

The Relationship between Perception of HIV/AIDS and Attitude of Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT) among Housewives

Nina Sri — 2024-06-30

Housewives are one of the risk groups for contracting HIV/AIDS, especially women who have low knowledge and access to information and health services. This study aims to determine the relationship between perceptions about HIV/AIDS and VCT attitudes among housewives. This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design conducted. The total population was 75 people. With a sampling technique using incidental sampling, a sample of 72 people was obtained. Data collection was carried out using an online questionnaire consisting of 30 closed questions covering perceptions of disease susceptibility, perceptions of disease seriousness, perceptions of obstacles, perceptions of self-confidence and VCT attitudes. The results of the analysis using the Chi-Square test obtained a P-value = 0.004 with an OR = 4.950 at a 95% CI. So, it is concluded that there is a relationship between perceptions of HIV/AIDS and VCT attitudes. Housewives who have a good perception about HIV/AIDS are 4,950 times more likely to have a positive attitude towards VCT. Perception cannot be separated from knowledge, so it is necessary to increase knowledge about HIV/AIDS and the benefits of VCT so that they have a positive attitude about VCT and do not become an obstacle to utilizing VCT services to find out the health condition of housewives.

Comparison of Timed Blood Glucose Levels in Combination Injection Acceptors with Progesterone Injections in Midwife Independent Practices Clinic

Agustina Pribadi — 2024-06-30

Injectable contraception is the most widely used because it is practical, cheap and safe. The use of depot medroxyprogesterone acetate injectable contraceptives or combination injections containing the hormone progesterone has the effect of increasing glucose levels. Long-term use will worsen the function of the pancreas in producing insulin and cause serious complications such as diabetes mellitus, nerve damage, heart disease, eye disease and kidney problems. Objective of this research is To know the picture of blood sugar levels when the acceptor injects a combination of injecting progesterone at the Independent Practice of Midwife. This type of quantitative analytical research was carried out in January 2024. The research sample was 41 people who injected the combination and 41 people who injected progesterone. Data collection with acceptor form. Research Result from the 82 acceptors, the maximum duration of use was ≤ 2 years, namely 50 people (60.98%). The highest parity was in multiparas, 54 people (65.8%), 74 people (90.24%) experienced weight gain. Only 2 people (2.4%) had abnormal blood sugar levels. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test, showing that the average blood sugar level of acceptors who injected the combination was 104.02 gr/dl and progesterone injected 114.39 gr/dl. Shows that the average blood sugar level of acceptors who inject progesterone is higher than those who inject the combination with a p-value of 0.930 (p>0.05), indicating that there is no significant comparison between blood sugar levels when injecting the combination with injecting progesterone. The results of the study showed no significant difference between blood sugar levels during the 1 month injection and the 3 month injection. Considering the influence of progesterone in increasing blood sugar, midwives should check blood sugar values periodically so that blood sugar can be determined.

Level of Midwife Knowledge about Referral to Outcome of Pregnant Women at Muara Teweh Regional Hospital

Ika Misna Puspita — 2024-06-03

From the data of North Barito MPDN, it was found that the highest mortality rate of mothers and babies was in Muara Teweh Regional Hospital in 2023, with 6 maternal deaths and 17 infant deaths. This is due to the delay in the referral process for pregnant women and newborns with complications. Midwives' knowledge about referrals is essential to determine the right time to make referrals to help reduce mortality rates. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of midwives about referrals to the outcome of pregnant women at Muara Teweh Regional Hospital. This study used a descriptive correlative method with a cross-sectional approach. With a total sampling of 70 midwives who make emergency referrals of pregnant women. Data analysis using chi-square statistical test The results showed that midwives had good knowledge of 71.4% of referrals. The results of the chi-square statistical test obtained a significant p-value of 0.734 (>0.05) there is no relationship between knowledge and the outcome of pregnant women based on the type of delivery and a significant p-value of 0.092 (>0.05) there is no relationship between midwife knowledge based on newborn complications. There is no relationship between the level of knowledge of midwives about referral and the outcome of pregnant women at Muara Teweh Regional Hospital. Based on the results of the study, it is necessary to carry out further guidance on referral not only for midwives but also for pregnant women and mothers.

Factors Influencing the Occurrence of Female Circumcision in Children in Ladang Bambu Village Medan Tuntungan Subdistrict

Violent Violent — 2024-06-30

The practice of female circumcision is a tradition that has long been known in society and is recognized by religions in the world such as Judaism, Islam and some Christian followers. Circumcision procedures are usually performed as an act when boys are approaching puberty, but in some regions in Indonesia such as Madura, Java, Sumatra and other regions circumcision is also performed on girls. The purpose of this study was to identify the factors that influence the occurrence of female circumcision in children in Ladang Bambu Village, Medan Tuntungan Subdistrict, 2011. The research design used in this study was descriptive with purposive sampling method with 62 respondents. From the results obtained, the characteristics of respondents showed that the majority were aged 26-30 years (38.7%), the most ethnicity was Javanese, namely 59 respondents (95.2%), and the majority of respondents had a high school education, namely 49 respondents (79.0%). From psychosexual factors that influence the occurrence of female circumcision in children, namely 52 people (84%), sociological factors that influence the occurrence of female circumcision in children, namely 59 people (95.2%), hygiene factors that influence the occurrence of female circumcision in children, namely 58 people (93.5%), myth factors that influence the occurrence of female circumcision in children, namely 55 people (88.7%), religious factors that influence the occurrence of female circumcision in children, namely 62 people (100%). It is expected for health workers to provide education and correct information about traditional practices that develop in the community, especially regarding female circumcision in children.

The Relationship Between Perceptions and The Role of Midwives in the Use of P4K Stickers for Pregnant Women at Pekapuran Raya Community Health Center Working Area

Bella Chaidir — 2024-06-30

The maternal mortality rate (MMR) in Indonesia in 2019 was 4627 people, this number has increased compared to 2019 which was 4,221 deaths. In 2022, (MMR) for South Kalimantan province will reach 136 people. This figure has decreased compared to the achievement in 2021 of 205 people, which means there will be a decrease in the achievement of the Maternal Mortality Rate in 2022. P4K is an activity facilitated by midwives to increase the active role of husbands, families, and communities in planning safe births using P4K stickers. The research objective was to identify the relationship between the use of P4K stickers among pregnant women in the Pekapuran Raya Community Health Center Work Area. This research aims to identify the relationship between the perception and role of midwives in the use of P4K stickers among pregnant women in the Pekapuran Raya Community Health Center Work Area. This research used quantitative and cross-sectional methods, with a sample size of 30 pregnant women. Results of the analysis show that there is a relationship between perception (ρ-value = 0.002) and the use of P4K stickers and there is a relationship between the role of midwives (ρ-value = 0.000) and the use of P4K stickers in the Pekapuran Raya Community Health Center Working Area. Based on the results of this research, it can be concluded that the perception of pregnant women and the role of midwives is good in implementing the use of P4K stickers.