Academic Burnout in View of Gender in Post-Pandemic Padang State University Students
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35747/ph.v5i1.633Keywords:
Academic Burnout, GenderAbstract
Academic Burnout is boredom because you are too involved in academic or learning activities. Low student learning outcomes can be caused by high levels of academic saturation. This research at Padang State University aims to try to describe differences in academic saturation between male and female students at Padang State University after the pandemic. 385 post-pandemic Padang State University students became the research sample. Student batches of 2021, 2020 and 2019 were taken as samples using proportional stratified sampling, which is the method used when the members or elements of the population are not homogeneous and are stratified proportionally. Quantitative method with comparative design is the type of research used. School Burnout Inventory (SBI) is an academic burnout scale instrument that is used to collect data with the validity of each item being greater than 0.50 and a reliable value of 0.881. With the help of SPSS software version 22.0 for Windows using the independent sample t-test method. The results of the analysis show that the academic saturation of male and female students is significantly different. The findings of this study also show that female students at Padang State University are more likely to experience post-pandemic academic burnout than male students. The findings of this study can also be used by campuses to develop learning strategies that will reduce students academic saturation levels.
References
Amalia, V. R., Zwagery, R. V., & Rusli, R. (2022). Peranan academic self efficacy terhadap academic burnout pada peserta didik sma dalam peralihan pembelajaran daring ke pembelajaran luring. Jurnal education and development, 10(3), 434-441.
Backović, D. V, Ilić Živojinović, J., Maksimović, J., & Maksimović, M. (2012). Gender differences in academic stress and burnout among medical students in final years of education. Psychiatria Danubina, 24(2.), 175–181.
Bask, M., & Salmela-Aro, K. (2013). Burned out to drop out: Exploring the relationship between school burnout and school dropout. European Journal of Psychology of Education, 28(2), 511–528.
Cole, M.S., Field, H.S., & Harris, S.G. (2004). Student learning motivation and psychological hardiness: interactive effects on students’ reactions to a management class. Academy of Management Learning & Education, 3 (1), 64-85
Duru, E., Duru, S., & Balkis. (2014). Analysis of relationship among burnout, academic achievement, and self-regulation. Educational sciences: theory and practice, 1274-1284.
Fahmi, A.R., & Widyastuti, W. (2018). Hubungan Antara Hardiness dengan Burnout pada Santri Pondok Pesantren Persatuan Islam Putra Bangil. Jurnal Psikologi Poseidan (Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi dan Psikologi Kemaritimian), 1(1), 66.
Fikri, M., Faizah, N., Elian, S. A., Rahmani, R., Ananda, M. Z., & Suryanda, A. (2021). Kendala dalam pembelajaran jarak jauh di masa pandemi covid-19: Sebuah kajian kritis. Jurnal Education and Development, 9(1), 145-145.
Fyana, L., & Rozali, Y. A. (2018). Perbedaan Burnout Ditinjau Dari Jenis Kelamin Pada Karyawan Bank ABC. Jurnal Psikologi Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Esa Unggul Jakarta.
Harahap, A. C. P., Harahap, D. P., & Harahap, S. R. (2020). Analisis tingkat stres akademik pada mahasiswa selama pembelajaran jarak jauh di masa Covid-19. Biblio Couns: Jurnal Kajian Konseling dan Pendidikan, 3(1), 10-14.
Jimenez-Ortiz, J. L., Islas-Valle, R. M., Jimenes-Ortiz, J. D., Perez-Lizarraga, E., Hernandez-Garcia, M. E., & Gonzalez-Salazar, F. (2019). Emotional exhaustion, burnout, and perceived stress in dental students. Journal of International Medical Research, 47(9), 4251-4259.
Kwan, J. (2022). Academic burnout, resilience level, and campus connectedness among undergraduate students during the covid-19 pandemic: evidence from singapore. Journal of Applied Learning & Teaching, 5(1).
Li X, et al. (2014). Core self-evaluation and burnout among nurses: the mediating role of coping styles. Journal PLOS ONE.
Maharani, D. R. (2011). Hubungan antara self-efficacy dengan burnout pada Guru Sekolah Dasar Negeri X di Kota Bogor. (Naskah Publikasi).
Maslach, C., Schaufeli, W. B., & Leiter, M. P. (2001). Job burnout. In Annual Review of Psychology, 397-422.
Mostafavian, Z., Farajpour, A., Ashkezari, S. N., & Shaye, Z. A. (2018). Academic burnout and some related factors in medical students. Journal of Ecophysiology and Occupational Health, 18(1-2), 1-5.
Norkasiani & Tamher, S. (2009). Kesehatan Usia Lanjut dengan Pendekatan Asuhan Keperawatan. Jakarta: Salemba Medika
Pawicara, R., & Conilie, M. (2020). Analisis pembelajaran daring terhadap kejenuhan belajar mahasiswa tadris biologi iain jember di tengah pandemi covid-19. Alveoli: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi, 1(1), 29-38.
Rahman, D. H., Simon, I. M., & Multisari, W. (2020). Burnout akademik guru peserta pendidikan profesi. Jurnal Konseling Andi Mattapa, 4(1), 10–17.
Rahman, D. H. (2020). Validasi school burnout inventory versi bahasa Indonesia. Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Pendidikan, 13(2), 85-93.
Ramadhan, I., Manisah, A., Angraini, D. A., Maulida, D., Sana, S., & Hafiza, N. (2022). Proses perubahan pembelajaran siswa dari daring ke luring pada saat pandemi covid-19 di madrasah tsanawiyah. EDUKATIF: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 4(2),1783-1792.
Ramdan, I. M., & Fadly, O. N. (2016). Analisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan burnout pada perawat kesehatan jiwa. Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran, 4(2).
Salmela-Aro, K., Read, S., Minkkinen, J., Kinnunen, J. M., & Rimpelä, A. (2018). Immigrant status, gender, and school burnout in Finnish lower secondary school students: A longitudinal study. International Journal of Behavioral Development, 42(2), 225–236.
Sari, M. I., (2022). Perbedaan academic burnout di universitas widya dharma klaten ditinjau dari status sosial ekonomi dan jenis kelamin. Bachelor (S1) thesis, Universitas Widya Dharma.
Schaufeli, W. B., Martínez, I. M., Pinto, A. M., Salanova, M., & Barker, A. B. (2002). Burnout and engagement in university students a cross-national study. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 33(5), 464-481.
Simarmata, S. W., Nengsih, N., Harahap, A. C. P., & Batubara, A. (2022). Mahasiswa laki-laki dan perempuan dalam perspektif academic burnout. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Konseling (JPDK), 4(4), 2747-2753.
Simbolon, P., & Simbolon, N. (2021). Hubungan Academic Burnout Dengan Prokrastinasi Akademik Pada Mahasiswa Stikes Santa Elisabeth Medan. Juranl Pendidikan, 12(2),96-108.
Suwartika, I., Nurdin, A., Ruhmadi, E., (2014). Analisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan tingkat stress akademik mahasiswa reguler program studi d iii keperawatan cirebon poltekkes kemenkes tasikmalaya. In The Soedirman Journal of Nursing, 9(3), 173-189.
Ulfa, S., & Aprianti, M. (2021). Pengaruh efikasi diri terhadap burnout dan perbedaannya berdasarkan gender. Psychosophia: Journal of Psychology, Religion, and Humanity, 3(1), 24–35.
Walburg, V. (2014). Burnout among high school students: A literature review. Children and Youth Services Review, 42, 28–33.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Nadya Nanda Dwi Putri, Maya Yasmin
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.